Calculadora de Financiamento Imobiliário

Financial

Calcule as parcelas mensais, juros totais e o custo final do seu financiamento imobiliário.

15-Year vs 30-Year Mortgage Calculator options

Compare options side-by-side: evaluate a 15-year and 30-year mortgage side-by-side to see monthly payments, interest savings, and total loan costs.

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Input Parameters

Adjust parameters to instantly compute metrics.

R$
R$
%
0 %100 %
anos
1 anos100 anos

Computed Results

Instant
Parcela Mensal Estimada
$2,022.62

Computed instantaneously in your browser with verified mathematical precision.

Calculation Breakdown

Valor do Financiamento$320,000.00
Total em Juros$408,142.36
Custo Total do Imóvel$728,142.36

Mortgage What-If Scenarios

Compare your monthly payment and interest with interest rate, loan term, and down payment adjustments.

Scenario impact(-1.0% Rate)
-$205.70 /mo(-10.2%)
Current Monthly Payment
$2,022.62
What-if Monthly Payment
$1,816.92
This scenario reduces your monthly payment by $205.70 /mo (-10.2%).

Formula Transparency

Monthly Mortgage Payment (PITI)

Monthly PITI = [P * (r * (1 + r)^n) / ((1 + r)^n - 1)] + (T / 12) + (I / 12) + HOA

Computes the monthly payment by adding the amortized Principal & Interest (P&I) to monthly allocations of Property Tax, Home Insurance, and HOA dues.

Variable Definitions & Glossary

PPrincipal Loan Amount

Home Purchase Price minus Down Payment amount.

rMonthly Interest Rate

Annual interest rate divided by 12 (number of months in a year).

nTotal Monthly Payments

Loan amortization term in years multiplied by 12.

TAnnual Property Tax

Annual tax imposed by municipality, typically calculated as a percentage of home value.

IAnnual Home Insurance

Annual hazard/hazard premium premium paid to protect the asset.

HOAMonthly HOA Dues

Monthly fees assessed by the homeowners association, if applicable.

Step-by-step educational solution

1

Principal Loan Amount (P)

$320,000
Home Price ($400,000) - Down Payment ($80,000)

The amount you borrow from the lender after subtracting your upfront down payment.

2

Monthly Interest Rate (r)

0.005417
6.5% Annual Rate / 12 Months

Periodic monthly rate used in the compounding amortization formulas.

3

Monthly Principal & Interest (P&I)

$2,023/mo
$320,000 * [0.005417 * (1 + 0.005417)^360] / [(1 + 0.005417)^360 - 1]

The amortized portion of your payment that covers loan balance payoff and lender interest.

4

Monthly Escrows (Taxes & Insurance)

$500/mo
Tax: ($400,000 * 1.2% / 12) + Insurance: ($1,200 / 12)

Taxes and insurance premiums pro-rated to monthly increments for escrow purposes.

5

Total Monthly Payment (PITI)

$2,673/mo
P&I ($2,023) + Tax ($400) + Ins ($100) + HOA ($150)

Your complete monthly out-of-pocket housing cost.

How to Think About This Calculation

Understand the true cost of homeownership with a complete breakdown of principal, interest, taxes, and insurance.

Core methodology
  • 1.First, determine the principal loan amount by subtracting the down payment from the property purchase price.
  • 2.Calculate the base monthly Principal and Interest payment using standard compounding amortization math.
  • 3.Pro-rate annual property taxes and homeowners insurance premiums to add a monthly escrow allocation.
  • 4.Incorporate HOA fees to calculate the absolute monthly shelter expense.
Professional tips
  • Aim for a 20% down payment to automatically waive Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) charges.
  • Your total monthly housing expenses (PITI) should ideally remain below 28% of your gross monthly household income (the 28/36 rule).
Common pitfalls
  • Forgetting to factor in property tax assessments, which can change when a home is sold.
  • Overlooking ongoing homeowners association (HOA) dues and seasonal maintenance costs.
i

Cálculo baseado no modelo de amortização com parcelas fixas (Tabela Price). Despesas como ITBI, registro de imóveis e taxas bancárias locais devem ser consultadas junto à sua instituição financeira.

Frequently asked questions

Common Questions about Mortgage

Quanto de entrada é necessário para financiar um imóvel?
Geralmente os bancos exigem no mínimo 20% do valor de avaliação do imóvel como entrada.
O que é amortização imobiliária?
Amortização é o processo gradual de quitação do valor principal da dívida através do pagamento regular das parcelas mensais.
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